Multi-mode vibration Control of a Floor System Using Tuned Mass Dampers

The composite floor system of a large multipurpose room on the third floor of the admission building at a state university exhibited noticeable vibration caused by walking. The composite floor system consists of three long and narrow bays. The vibratory attributes of the floor system established by numerical analyses and measurement revealed the presence of […]

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Vibration Control of a Concert Venue Floor System Using Tuned Mass Dampers

Tuned mass dampers (TMDs) were used to abate resonant vibration of the floor system induced by the rhythmic (dancing) perturbation at an upscale intimate concert venue/night club. The composite floor system is made up of 2.5” lightweight concrete on 3” deep, 20 gauge steel deck supported by wide flange steel beams and girder framing. The […]

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Vibration Control of an Office Floor System Using Tuned Mass Dampers

Tuned mass dampers (TMDs) are tuned damping devices commonly used for dampening the vibration of a structure at a particular resonant frequency. TMDs come in various configurations. The commonality between all of them is their make-up which includes an inertia element (mass) suspended by an energy dissipating (damping) device and a restoring (resilient) element. Foot […]

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Vibration Control of a School Floor System Using Tuned Mass Dampers

Floor Vibration Control Using Tuned Mass Dampers Tuned mass dampers (TMDs) are tuned damping devices commonly used for dampening the vibration of a structure at a particular resonant frequency. TMDs come in various configurations. The commonality between all of them is their make-up which includes an inertia element (mass) suspended by an energy dissipating (damping) […]

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Vibroacoustic Damping Using a Tuned Viscoelastic Damper

Tuned mass dampers (TMD) are highly effective and tunable passive vibration damping treatments. These devices are damped 2nd order systems appended to a vibrating structure; see Figure 1. Proper selection of the parameters (mass, stiffness, and damping) of a tuned mass damper, tunes the TMD to one of the natural frequencies of the underdamped flexible […]

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Vibration/Noise Absorption in an Airplane using Tuned Vibration Absorbers

The airframes of some airplanes are equipped with a number of tuned vibration absorbers tuned the propeller blade passage frequency, to cancel out the noise and vibration and keep the cabin quiet and comfortable. A number of the DVAs in a private airplane were removed from the airframe, disassembled and their leaf springs refurbished. Following […]

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Active Vibration Control Using Proof Mass (Inertial) Actuators

Proof mass actuators (PMAs) are used to add tuned damping and tuned dynamic absorption to test structure as well as the rear sub-frame of an all-wheel-drive vehicle. The choice of active vibration control strategy, with a PMAs as the actuator, depends on whether the PMA’s natural frequency is placed below or within the frequency(ies) of […]

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Viscoelastic Tuned Mass Dampers

Viscoelastic tuned mass dampers (TMDs) use viscoelastic (VE) material as the suspension element, in such a way that the material exhibits the functionality of both the energy dissipation device (viscous) and the restoring device (elastic). These tuned mass dampers are in general less costly than the more commonly used TMDs employing viscous dampers and springs […]

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